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Personal Injury Attorneys Near Me: Key West, Florida Guide

8/24/2025 | 1 min read

Introduction: Why Personal Injury Law Matters in Key West, Florida

Key West is more than a paradise getaway; it is a busy island city where year-round tourism, cruise-ship traffic, scooter rentals, and U.S. 1’s Overseas Highway converge. These unique conditions unfortunately make accidents common, from bicycle collisions on Duval Street to boating incidents in the Straits of Florida. If you have been hurt here, you likely searched for a personal injury lawyer key west florida because Florida law gives you specific rights to recover medical expenses, lost wages, and other damages. This guide explains those rights, step-by-step, using only verifiable Florida authorities so you can make informed choices after an injury.

Every statement below draws from the Florida Statutes, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, published Florida court decisions, and reputable state agencies. Where a citation is useful, we point you directly to the authority. The goal is to empower Key West residents and visitors—while slightly favoring the injury victim—without speculation or legal jargon.

Understanding Your Personal Injury Rights in Florida

Fault and No-Fault: How They Interact

Florida operates under a no-fault system for most motor-vehicle crashes. Under Florida Statute §627.736, every owner of a motor vehicle required to be registered in Florida must carry Personal Injury Protection (PIP) that pays up to $10,000 in medical and disability benefits, regardless of fault. However, PIP does not cover pain and suffering, and it caps wage loss at 60 percent of your average income. To pursue full damages, an injured person must step outside the no-fault system by showing a “serious injury” as defined in §627.737(2)—significant permanent loss of bodily function, permanent injury, significant scarring, or death.

Comparative Negligence in Florida

Even if you share some blame, you may still recover compensation under Florida’s modified comparative negligence statute, §768.81. A jury will assign each party a percentage of fault; your damages are reduced by your share, unless you are found more than 50 percent at fault (effective March 24 2023). For example, if you incur $100,000 in damages but are 25 percent at fault for a Key West scooter crash, you may still collect $75,000.

Statute of Limitations

Deadlines matter. Florida Statute §95.11(4)(a) sets a two-year statute of limitations for most negligence actions accruing on or after March 24 2023. Claims that accrued before that date still follow the previous four-year deadline. If you miss the deadline, your right to sue is barred.

Common Types of Personal Injury Cases in Key West

1. Motor-Vehicle and Scooter Accidents

Tourists often rent scooters, bicycles, and golf carts, leading to frequent crashes along Roosevelt Boulevard and Duval Street. According to the Florida Department of Highway Safety & Motor Vehicles Crash Facts, Monroe County, which includes Key West, recorded more than 1,400 traffic crashes in 2022.

2. Pedestrian & Bicycle Injuries

Duval Street’s nightlife and pedestrian flow make crosswalk accidents a serious risk. Under Florida law, drivers must yield to pedestrians in marked crosswalks (Fla. Stat. §316.130). If a driver fails, they may be liable for negligence per se.

3. Boating & Marina Accidents

From charter fishing to jet-ski tours, water activities abound in Key West. Injuries on navigable waters may trigger federal maritime law, but Florida negligence standards often still apply for damages analysis.

4. Premises Liability (Slip & Fall)

Wet boardwalks, spilled drinks in bars, and storm-damaged sidewalks after a hurricane can cause falls. Property owners owe business invitees a duty to maintain premises in reasonably safe condition (see Owens v. Publix Supermarkets, Inc., 802 So. 2d 315 (Fla. 2001)).

5. Medical Malpractice

Lower Keys Medical Center and urgent-care clinics must follow the standard of care under Fla. Stat. §766.102. Victims of diagnostic errors, surgical mistakes, or medication overdoses may bring claims, subject to presuit notice and a two-year statute of limitations (§95.11(4)(b)).

Florida Legal Protections & Injury Laws

Damages You May Recover

  • Economic damages: past & future medical bills, lost wages, lost earning capacity (Fla. Std. Jury Instr. (Civ.) 501.2).

  • Non-economic damages: pain, suffering, mental anguish, loss of enjoyment of life (§768.28(5)).

  • Wrongful death damages: funeral costs, loss of support, companionship (Florida Wrongful Death Act, §§768.16–768.26).

Caps and Immunities

Florida generally has no cap on non-economic damages in personal injury cases after North Broward Hospital Dist. v. Kalitan, 219 So. 3d 49 (Fla. 2017), which struck down medical malpractice caps. However, claims against state or local government agencies are limited to $200,000 per person and $300,000 per incident (Fla. Stat. §768.28(5)).

Presuit Requirements in Medical Negligence

Plaintiffs must serve a notice of intent and obtain a verified written medical expert opinion before filing (see Fla. Stat. §§766.106 & 766.203). Failure to comply can mean dismissal.

Steps to Take After a Personal Injury in Florida

1. Seek Medical Care Immediately

Under §627.736(1)(a), PIP benefits apply only if initial treatment occurs within 14 days. Lower Keys Medical Center, Advanced Urgent Care Key West, and Lower Keys Trauma Star are local options.

2. Report the Incident

  • Motor-vehicle crash: Call Key West Police Department (305-809-1111) or Florida Highway Patrol as required by §316.065.

  • Boat accident: File Form CG-2692 with the U.S. Coast Guard if injuries require treatment beyond first aid (33 C.F.R. §173.55).

  • Slip & fall: Notify the property owner/manager in writing.

3. Preserve Evidence

Take photos of the scene, injuries, and any hazardous condition. Get contact information of witnesses. Save medical bills and wage statements. Florida courts emphasize contemporaneous documentation (Yisrael v. State, 993 So. 2d 952 (Fla. 2008)).

4. Notify Your Insurer

PIP claims require prompt notice. Failure may allow the insurer to deny benefits (§627.736(4)(b)).

5. Consult a Key West Accident Attorney

Early legal advice helps preserve claims, especially with new two-year limitation periods. A key west accident attorney licensed by the Florida Bar can request crash reports, subpoena video footage from Duval Street bars, and negotiate with insurers.

When to Seek Legal Help in Florida

Indicators You Need Counsel

  • Your injuries meet the “serious injury” threshold.

  • The at-fault party disputes liability or blames you (comparative negligence).

  • The insurance carrier offers a quick but low settlement.

  • You face high future medical costs (e.g., spinal surgery at Jackson Memorial in Miami).

  • The defendant is a government entity or cruise-ship operator with complex notice rules.

Choosing the Right Lawyer

Verify licensure through the Florida Bar Attorney Search. Look for trial experience in Monroe County Circuit Court, membership in the Florida Justice Association, and familiarity with florida personal injury law including PIP litigation, maritime claims, and hurricane-related torts.

Local Resources & Next Steps

Monroe County Courts

Personal injury lawsuits in Key West are filed in the Sixteenth Judicial Circuit at 500 Whitehead Street. Civil filings must follow the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, including Rule 1.110 (pleadings) and Rule 1.350 (discovery).

Medical & Rehabilitation Facilities

  • Lower Keys Medical Center – 5900 College Road (Level III Trauma Center).

  • Rehab Hospital of the Keys – Physical therapy for orthopedic injuries.

  • Fishermen’s Community Hospital (Marathon) – Additional trauma care 50 miles north.

Support Organizations

  • Monroe County Victim Services – Crime victims’ compensation assistance (Fla. Stat. §960).

  • Florida Department of Health – Injury surveillance data relevant to fall prevention.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is my case worth?

No attorney can guarantee an amount. Value depends on economic losses, how a jury in Monroe County perceives pain and suffering, and your percentage of fault (§768.81). A seasoned personal injury lawyer evaluates medical records, expert opinions, and jury verdicts in similar cases.

Will I have to go to court?

Many cases settle through pre-suit negotiations or mediation mandated under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.700. Still, you should hire counsel prepared to try the case before a Key West jury if needed.

What does it cost to hire a lawyer?

Florida allows contingency fees, usually 33⅓ %–40 % of recovery, governed by Rule 4-1.5(f) of the Rules Regulating the Florida Bar. No fee is owed if there is no recovery, but clients remain responsible for reasonable costs.

Legal Disclaimer

This guide provides general information for victims of accidents in Key West, Florida. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change; always consult a licensed Florida personal injury attorney about your specific situation.

If you were injured due to someone else's negligence, call Louis Law Group at 833-657-4812 for a free case evaluation and legal consultation.

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