Insurance Lawyer: Property Insurance in Clermont, Florida
9/25/2025 | 1 min read
Introduction: Why Clermont, Florida Homeowners Need To Know Their Property Insurance Rights
Clermont is one of the fastest-growing cities in Lake County, perched on the rolling hills west of Orlando and bordered by Lake Minneola. New master-planned communities such as Sugar Ridge and longtime neighborhoods like Summit Greens share the same reality: Central Florida’s subtropical climate brings torrential summer storms, occasional tornadoes spawned by outer hurricane bands, and the ever-present threat of sinkholes. When roof shingles scatter across Citrus Tower Boulevard or water seeps under a slab, homeowners turn to their property insurers expecting prompt payment. Unfortunately, many policyholders discover—often for the first time—that claim denials, lowball estimates, or endless requests for documentation can delay recovery for months.
The purpose of this guide is to arm Clermont homeowners with a clear, Florida-specific roadmap for navigating a property insurance claim denial. Written from the perspective of protecting policyholders, the guide covers your statutory rights, common insurer defenses, key deadlines under Florida insurance law, and practical next steps. Every provision cited is grounded in the Florida Statutes, Florida Administrative Code, or published opinions from Florida courts. Whether you live in zip code 34711 near Lake Louisa State Park, or in a townhome off U.S. Highway 27, the information below will help you push back when an insurer says “no.”
Understanding Your Property Insurance Rights in Florida
1. Contractual Right to Indemnification
Your homeowners or commercial property policy is a contract governed by Chapter 627 of the Florida Statutes. Under Florida common law, an insurance contract is interpreted liberally in favor of the insured and strictly against the insurer when ambiguities exist (U.S. Fire Ins. Co. v. J.S.U.B., Inc., 979 So. 2d 871 (Fla. 2007)).
2. Right to Timely Claim Handling
Florida Statute § 627.70131 requires insurers to acknowledge receipt of your claim within 14 calendar days and to pay or deny the claim within 90 days, unless circumstances outside the insurer’s control exist. A failure to meet these deadlines can trigger statutory interest on overdue benefits.
3. Right to Receive a Full, Written Explanation of Denial
When an insurer denies a claim, it must provide a specific, written explanation that cites the policy provision being invoked. Vague language such as “wear and tear” without reference to the precise exclusion is insufficient under Florida law.
4. Right to Mediation and Appraisal
Under § 627.7015, residential property owners may request state-sponsored mediation through the Florida Department of Financial Services (DFS). The program is free to the insured and often leads to settlements without litigation. Additionally, many policies contain an appraisal clause allowing either side to demand a binding determination of the amount of loss.
5. Statute of Limitations
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Standard property damage lawsuit: 5 years from the date the insurer breaches the policy, per Fla. Stat. § 95.11(2)(b).
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Hurricane or windstorm claims: Written notice of a claim or reopening must be given within 3 years of landfall, under § 627.70132.
Missing these deadlines can bar recovery entirely, so diarize them the moment damage occurs.
Common Reasons Property Insurance Companies Deny Claims in Florida
1. Alleged Late Notice
Insurers frequently assert that the insured failed to provide “prompt notice,” especially after a tropical storm when roof leaks may not become visible for months. While policies require timely notice, Florida appellate courts have held that the carrier must still prove prejudice (Bankers Ins. Co. v. Macias, 475 So. 2d 1216 (Fla. 1985)). Do not accept a denial that merely parrots “late notice” without explaining how the delay harmed the investigation.
2. Wear and Tear vs. Sudden Event
Florida policies exclude losses caused solely by “wear and tear,” but ensuing damage from a covered peril is compensable. For example, deteriorated plumbing may be excluded, yet the water damage to walls and floors is typically covered.
3. Pre-Existing or Gradual Damage
Carriers often label sinkhole cracks or stucco separation as “long-term” to avoid payment. Retain an independent engineer familiar with Central Florida’s karst geology to challenge this finding.
4. Misrepresentation or Fraud Accusations
An insurer may void a policy if it believes the insured intentionally inflated the claim. This is a serious allegation; however, Florida law places the burden of proof on the insurer, and innocent mistakes rarely meet the bar for fraud.
5. Policy Exclusions and Limitations
Common exclusions include earth movement, mold caps of $10,000, and cosmetic damage limitations on metal roofs. Always request a certified copy of your policy to verify the cited exclusion actually applies.
Florida Legal Protections & Insurance Regulations
1. Bad-Faith Statute (§ 624.155)
If an insurer fails to settle a claim when it could and should have done so, it may be liable for extra-contractual damages, including consequential losses and attorney’s fees. A prerequisite 60-day Civil Remedy Notice must be filed with the DFS.
2. Attorney’s Fee Shifting
Historically, Fla. Stat. § 627.428 allowed prevailing policyholders to recover reasonable attorney’s fees. Although the statute was amended in 2022 for new policies, many existing Clermont claims are still governed by the prior version. Ask a Florida attorney to analyze which regime applies.
3. Assignment of Benefits (AOB) Reform
The 2019 and 2023 legislative sessions curtailed AOB abuses, requiring mandatory language and shortening fee-shifting provisions for vendors. Homeowners retain, however, the right to assign benefits with proper disclosures.
4. DFS Mediation Rules
Rule 69J-166.031, Florida Administrative Code, outlines the mediation process: the insurer pays the mediator, sessions are held within 21 days of assignment, and attendance is mandatory for the carrier’s representative with full settlement authority.
5. Licensing Requirements for Attorneys and Public Adjusters
Attorneys: Must be members in good standing of The Florida Bar and comply with Rule 4-5.4 regarding fee agreements.
- Public adjusters: Regulated under Fla. Stat. § 626.854 and licensed by DFS. Fees are capped at 10% of insurance proceeds for hurricane claims during the first year after the storm.
Steps to Take After a Property Insurance Claim Denial in Florida
1. Request a Certified Copy of Your Policy
Florida law gives you the right to inspect your full policy. Written request forces the carrier to disclose every endorsement and limitation.
2. Secure Independent Experts
Hire a licensed Florida roofer, engineer, or water-remediation specialist—preferably one with experience in Lake County soil conditions—to create an unbiased scope of loss. Their report will rebut the insurer’s adjuster.
3. Document Everything
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Photograph damage from multiple angles.
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Keep receipts for temporary repairs (tarps, dehumidifiers).
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Maintain a communication log noting the date, time, and summary of every call with the insurer.
4. Invoke Appraisal or Mediation
If your policy contains an appraisal clause, send written notice invoking the process. Alternatively, file a request for DFS mediation using the online portal at DFS Mediation Program. Mediation often compels carriers to resolve disputes quickly.
5. Send a Pre-Suit Notice (If Required)
Under § 627.70152, effective July 2021, most residential property lawsuits now require a 10-day pre-suit notice specifying the amount in dispute and supporting documents. Failure to comply can delay filing.
6. File Suit Within the Statute of Limitations
Once you hit a stalemate, litigation may be the only path forward. In Lake County, property insurance suits are generally filed in the Circuit Court of the Fifth Judicial Circuit, located in Tavares, approximately 25 minutes from downtown Clermont.
When to Seek Legal Help in Florida
Red Flags That Warrant Calling a Florida Insurance Lawyer
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The carrier accuses you of fraud or intentional misrepresentation.
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Your dwelling is uninhabitable and the insurer delays Additional Living Expense (ALE) payments.
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Multiple re-inspections or engineering reports appear aimed at “shopping” for a denial.
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A "global" release is demanded before any payment is issued.
Benefits of Lawyer Involvement
A seasoned florida attorney can draft the Civil Remedy Notice, navigate pre-suit notice requirements, and leverage prior verdicts to pressure carriers. Even under the new fee-shifting rules, contingency arrangements remain available, providing policyholders access to justice without upfront costs.
Make sure the lawyer is licensed in Florida and experienced with Lake County judges and juries. Ask about trial experience, not just settlements.
Local Resources & Next Steps
1. Government & Non-Profit Assistance
Florida Department of Financial Services Consumer Helpline: 1-877-693-5236
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Lake County Clerk of Court Self-Help Center in Tavares for pro-se filing guidance
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American Red Cross of Central Florida for emergency housing assistance
2. Local Experts
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Licensed roofers in Clermont familiar with high-velocity wind zone requirements of the Florida Building Code.
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Geotechnical engineers experienced with the Clermont Ridge for sinkhole assessments.
3. Action Plan for Clermont Residents
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Review your denial letter line-by-line.
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Mark all statutory deadlines on a calendar.
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Gather photographs, invoices, and prior inspection reports.
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Schedule a consultation with a qualified insurance lawyer within two weeks.
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Consider DFS mediation while legal counsel evaluates litigation strategy.
Legal Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws change frequently, and application varies by specific facts. Always consult a licensed Florida attorney before making legal decisions.
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