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Insurance Attorney Near Me: Property Insurance Guide Miramar FL

10/11/2025 | 1 min read

Introduction: Protecting Miramar Homeowners From Claim Denials

Miramar, Florida, is a 31-square-mile city of tree-lined neighborhoods such as Sunset Lakes, Monarch Lakes, and Riviera Isles. Because the city sits fewer than 15 miles from the Atlantic coastline and is dotted with lakes and canals, homeowners routinely confront wind-driven rain, hurricane gusts, and periodic flooding. After Hurricane Irma and Tropical Storm Eta, many Miramar homeowners filed insurance claims for roof leaks, broken windows, and interior water damage. Yet an alarming number received lowball settlement offers or outright denials.

Florida law recognizes that the homeowner-insurer relationship is not balanced. Insurers draft the policy language, control the claim investigation, and hold the purse strings. This guide—focused on property insurance claim denial miramar florida scenarios—explains the rights that Florida statutes give policyholders, the regulations insurers must follow, and the local resources available in Broward County. Whether you live near Miramar Regional Park or along Miramar Parkway, you deserve clear information and a strategy to protect your largest investment: your home.

Understanding Your Property Insurance Rights in Florida

Every residential property insurance policy sold in the State of Florida is a contract, and that contract is governed by state statutes, administrative rules, and case law. Below are the core rights that miramar homeowners should know.

1. Homeowner Claims Bill of Rights—Florida Statute § 627.7142

Since 2014, insurers that provide residential coverage must deliver the “Homeowner Claims Bill of Rights” within 14 days after an insured files a claim. The document summarizes:

  • Your right to receive acknowledgment of your claim within 14 days.

  • Your right to receive a claim decision—payment or denial—within 90 days (§ 627.70131(7)(a)).

  • Your right to receive full, prompt, and fair settlement under the policy’s terms.

2. Five-Year Statute of Limitations—Florida Statute § 95.11(2)(e)

A lawsuit for breach of a property insurance contract must be filed within five years from the date of loss. Missing this deadline usually bars recovery, so tracking the date of loss is crucial.

3. Prompt Payment and Communication Standards—Florida Statute § 627.70131

  • 14 Days: The carrier must acknowledge your claim.

  • 30 Days: The carrier must begin an investigation if requested.

  • 90 Days: The carrier must pay or deny the claim in full.

If the insurer fails to meet these deadlines without good cause, it may owe interest and could face bad-faith exposure.

4. Protection Against Insurer Bad Faith—Florida Statute § 624.155

When an insurer does not attempt in good faith to settle claims, you may file a Civil Remedy Notice (CRN) with the Florida Department of Financial Services (DFS). If the carrier does not cure the violation within 60 days, it can be sued for extra-contractual damages.

5. Right to Attorney Fees—Florida Statute § 627.428 (Policies Issued Before 12/16/22)

Under older policies, when a homeowner prevails in a coverage lawsuit, the insurer must pay the homeowner’s reasonable attorney fees. Although the statute changed for new property policies issued after December 16, 2022, many Miramar policies still contain this fee-shifting protection.

Common Reasons Property Insurance Companies Deny Claims in Florida

Understanding why insurers deny claims helps you gather the right evidence and respond strategically. The most frequently cited reasons in Florida include:

Late Notice of Loss Insurance carriers often argue that the homeowner waited “too long” to report roof leaks or water damage, thereby prejudicing the investigation. Florida courts evaluate whether the delay actually harmed the carrier. Wear, Tear, and Deterioration Exclusions Insurers distinguish between a one-time sudden event (covered) and gradual deterioration (excluded). A denied roof claim may allege that missing shingles result from “age-related wear” rather than hurricane wind. Constant or Seepage Water Damage Exclusion Section I exclusions in standard policies often remove coverage for water damage occurring over more than 14 days. Homes in Miramar’s hot, humid climate can develop hidden leaks behind walls; insurers exploit this clause to deny interior mold and drywall claims. Failure to Mitigate Further Damage Policies obligate insureds to take reasonable steps—like tarping a roof or extracting standing water. Carriers may deny or reduce payment if they believe you did not act swiftly. Alleged Material Misrepresentation If the insurer claims you exaggerated the scope of damage or concealed prior repairs, it may rescind the policy. Florida Statute § 627.409 requires the misrepresentation to be material for rescission to stand. Coverage Gaps or Lapsed Premiums Nonpayment cancellations or policy lapses expose homeowners to denial. However, Florida law obligates carriers to provide specific cancellation notices under § 627.4133.

Many of these denials can be challenged with engineering reports, weather data, and the assistance of a licensed florida attorney who handles first-party property claims.

Florida Legal Protections & Insurance Regulations

1. Department of Financial Services (DFS) Mediation—Florida Statute § 627.7015

The DFS offers a free, informal mediation program for residential property disputes below $500,000. Either party may request mediation after the carrier issues a coverage decision. Many Miramar residents have used this process to avoid lengthy litigation.

2. Appraisal Clause in Your Policy

Most homeowner policies include an appraisal provision allowing each side to hire an appraiser who selects a neutral umpire. Appraisal resolves the “amount of loss,” not whether coverage exists, and can be faster than court. Be cautious: appraisal awards are binding, so consult counsel before consenting.

3. Civil Remedy Notice (CRN) Filing Requirements

Before suing for bad faith under § 624.155, policyholders must file a CRN online with DFS and give the insurer 60 days to cure. The CRN must identify the statutory violations and specific facts. Failure to draft a proper CRN can jeopardize your rights.

4. Consumer Complaint Process

You may file a formal complaint with the Florida Department of Financial Services Division of Consumer Services. DFS analysts will contact the insurer for a written response, creating a helpful paper trail for future litigation.

5. Licensing Rules for Florida Attorneys

Only lawyers who are members in good standing of The Florida Bar may give legal advice on Florida insurance matters (Rules Regulating The Florida Bar, Rule 4-5.5). Verify a lawyer’s license on the Florida Bar’s public search portal.

6. Broward County & Miramar Building Codes

After Hurricane Andrew, Florida adopted the Florida Building Code (FBC). Broward County enforces the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone (HVHZ) standards that apply in Miramar. Knowledge of local code upgrades can increase a supplemental claim for ordinance or law coverage under § 627.7011(1).

7. Court Precedent Helpful to Policyholders

  • Johnson v. Omega Ins. Co., 200 So. 3d 1207 (Fla. 2016) – Florida Supreme Court confirmed that insurers bear the burden to prove late notice prejudiced their investigation.

  • Severson v. State Farm Fla. Ins. Co., 37 So. 3d 345 (Fla. 5th DCA 2010) – Court held that wear-and-tear exclusions did not bar ensuing loss caused by storm-created openings.

Steps to Take After a Property Insurance Claim Denial in Florida

Step 1: Read and Organize the Denial Letter

Insurers must specify the policy language supporting denial. Create a folder with the denial letter, your policy, photos, repair estimates, and any prior communications.

Step 2: Request Your Complete Claim File

Under Florida Administrative Code Rule 69B-220.201(3)(b), a public adjuster or your attorney may demand the insurer’s claim file, including adjuster notes and engineering reports.

Step 3: Obtain Independent Damage Assessments

Hire a licensed general contractor, engineer, or public adjuster familiar with Broward County wind uplift and moisture standards. Objective opinions often refute an insurer-favored engineer report.

Step 4: File a Supplement or Proof of Loss

Many carriers allow supplemental claims within three years of the hurricane’s landfall (§ 627.70132). Submit a sworn proof of loss clarifying damages and attaching supporting estimates.

Step 5: Explore DFS Mediation or Appraisal

  • Mediation: File the DFS-I4-510 form online; the insurer pays the $350 fee.

  • Appraisal: Trigger this only after consulting counsel; it can waive your right to litigate valuation disputes.

Step 6: Send a Formal Demand / Notice of Intent to Litigate

For policies issued after July 1, 2021, Florida Statute § 627.70152 requires a Notice of Intent to Initiate Litigation (NOI) at least 10 business days before filing suit. The NOI must attach an estimate and detailed demand figure.

Step 7: File a Civil Remedy Notice (If Bad Faith)

Submit a CRN if the insurer violated § 624.155. Identify specific acts—e.g., failure to conduct a reasonable investigation contrary to § 626.9541(1)(i)(3)(d).

Step 8: File Suit Within Five Years

If settlement is not forthcoming, instruct your florida attorney to file a breach-of-contract action in the Broward County Circuit Court in Fort Lauderdale, which has jurisdiction over Miramar disputes.

When to Seek Legal Help in Florida

While some homeowners negotiate small disputes alone, the following red flags signal it is time to consult counsel:

  • The carrier alleges fraud or intentional misrepresentation.

  • Your damages exceed $25,000 or involve structural repairs such as full roof replacement.

  • The insurer ignores multiple follow-up requests or keeps changing adjusters.

  • An appraisal clause is invoked, but you dispute coverage, not just amount.

  • You received a “reservation of rights” letter citing complex exclusions.

Florida property insurance litigation is document-intensive, deadline-driven, and governed by nuanced statutes created during recent special legislative sessions. An experienced first-party insurance lawyer can preserve critical evidence, comply with NOIs, and leverage fee-shifting statutes that often force insurers to pay your costs.

Local Resources & Next Steps for Miramar Homeowners

Below is a curated list of agencies and contacts that can assist Miramar residents facing claim denials:

  • Florida DFS Consumer Helpline: 1-877-MY-FL-CFO (693-5236).

  • DFS Mediation Program: Request mediation online at the DFS portal linked above.

  • Broward County Property Appraiser: Access permit history and property cards to rebut “pre-existing damage” allegations.

  • Miramar Building Division: 954-602-3200 for inspection reports and code compliance letters.

The Florida Bar Lawyer Referral Service: 1-800-342-8011 or online portal. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation Market Search: Review complaint ratios for specific carriers at OIR website.

Proactive documentation, understanding statutory deadlines, and, when necessary, retaining counsel can turn a denial into a fair recovery. Remember, Florida law was designed to protect policyholders from unfair claim practices—but those rights are only effective when you invoke them.

Disclaimer: This guide provides general information about Florida property insurance law and is not legal advice. Laws change, and your facts matter. Always consult a licensed Florida attorney before taking action.

If your property insurance claim was denied, call Louis Law Group at 833-657-4812 for a free case evaluation and policy review.

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