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Good Disability Lawyers Near Me: SSDI in Colorado, Colorado

10/12/2025 | 1 min read

SSDI Denials and Appeals in Colorado, Colorado: A Complete Claimant-Focused Guide

If you live in Colorado, Colorado and your Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) application was denied, you are not alone—and you still have time and options. The federal disability process is governed by national rules, but where you live matters for practical steps like which local Social Security office you use, where your hearing is scheduled, and which federal court hears any lawsuit. This guide explains the SSDI appeals process for Colorado residents using only authoritative sources, including the Social Security Administration (SSA), the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), and the Social Security Act. It is slightly claimant-leaning while remaining strictly factual, to help you protect your rights and avoid common mistakes.

Colorado claimants commonly face the same hurdles as applicants nationwide: proving that a medically determinable impairment prevents substantial gainful activity for at least 12 months, meeting short filing deadlines after a denial, and submitting the right evidence at the right time. This guide walks through what a denial means, what your federal rights are, the steps to appeal, how to find local SSA help in Colorado, and when to consider legal representation.

While SSDI is a federal benefit, SSA organizes services by regions. Colorado is part of SSA’s Denver Region (Region 8). Colorado residents file and manage claims at local field offices and typically have hearings scheduled by SSA’s Office of Hearings Operations serving Colorado. You can locate your specific office and manage your appeal online; links are provided below. Throughout this guide, we cite controlling regulations, including 20 CFR 404.900 et seq. (administrative review process), 20 CFR 404.1520 (five-step disability evaluation), and statutes such as Social Security Act §§ 205(b), 205(g), and 223(d), codified at 42 U.S.C. §§ 405(b), 405(g), and 423(d). If you cannot verify a fact from official sources, do not rely on it—and this guide follows that same rule.

Understanding Your SSDI Rights

SSDI is a federal insurance program for workers who have paid Social Security taxes and can no longer engage in substantial gainful activity due to a qualifying disability expected to last at least 12 months or result in death. The legal definition of disability comes from the Social Security Act § 223(d) (42 U.S.C. § 423(d)). The SSA evaluates your claim under a standardized five-step process set out in 20 CFR 404.1520. In brief, SSA considers: (1) whether you are working at substantial gainful activity levels; (2) whether you have a severe medically determinable impairment; (3) whether your impairment meets or equals a listing; (4) whether you can perform past relevant work; and (5) whether you can perform other work in the national economy, considering your age, education, and work experience.

When you receive an initial denial, you have the right to appeal through multiple stages. The administrative review process is outlined in 20 CFR 404.900 et seq. and provides a structured path: reconsideration, a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), review by the Appeals Council, and then federal court review. At each level, strict deadlines and evidence rules apply.

Key claimant rights under federal regulations include:

  • Right to representation: You may appoint a representative (attorney or qualified non-attorney) to help with your case. See 20 CFR 404.1705.
  • Right to review your file and submit evidence: You can examine the evidence used to decide your case and submit new, material evidence. See 20 CFR 404.916 and 20 CFR 404.935.
  • Right to a hearing: If you disagree after reconsideration, you may request a hearing before an ALJ. See 20 CFR 404.929 and 20 CFR 404.933.
  • Right to a written decision and reasons: SSA must provide written decisions with findings and the basis for those findings under the Social Security Act § 205(b), 42 U.S.C. § 405(b).
  • Right to judicial review: After exhausting administrative remedies, you may seek review in federal district court under Social Security Act § 205(g), 42 U.S.C. § 405(g).

Colorado residents can manage appeals online via their my Social Security account or by contacting a local field office. The SSA Denver Region supports Colorado claimants through local offices and hearing operations. Use the office locator below to find accurate contact details for your nearest Colorado SSA office.

Common Reasons SSA Denies SSDI Claims

Understanding why claims are denied helps you plan a targeted appeal. SSA’s disability determination service applies the five-step sequential evaluation (20 CFR 404.1520). Frequent reasons for denial include:

  • Insufficient medical evidence: If the medical records do not establish a severe, medically determinable impairment or do not show functional limitations, SSA may find the evidence insufficient. Claimants often need longitudinal treatment records, objective findings, imaging, and physician opinions addressing work-related limitations.
  • Work above substantial gainful activity (SGA): If you earn above SGA levels, SSA may deny at Step 1. SGA amounts are set by SSA and updated annually. If you were working near or above SGA during the alleged onset period, SSA may conclude you are not disabled.
  • Failure to follow prescribed treatment without good reason: If your provider recommends treatment that could restore your ability to work and you do not follow it without good cause, SSA can deny under 20 CFR 404.1530. Good cause can include inability to afford treatment or severe side effects, but you must document it.
  • Impairment duration less than 12 months: SSA requires that the impairment last or be expected to last at least 12 months or be expected to result in death (42 U.S.C. § 423(d)). Short-term impairments generally do not qualify.
  • Residual functional capacity (RFC) findings: Even if SSA accepts you cannot perform your past work, they may determine—based on your RFC, age, education, and skills—that other work exists that you can perform, leading to a denial at Step 5.
  • Non-cooperation with SSA requests: Missing consultative examinations or failing to provide requested medical releases (e.g., SSA-827) can lead to denial due to insufficient evidence.
  • Substance use considerations: If drug or alcohol use is a contributing factor material to disability, SSA applies special rules. The question is whether you would still be disabled absent the substance use. If not, a denial may issue. See 20 CFR 404.1535.

Most of these issues can be addressed on appeal by expanding the record, clarifying medical opinions, and correcting misunderstandings. A well-documented medical source statement from a treating physician that ties clinical findings to specific work-related functional limits can be especially persuasive.

Federal Legal Protections & Regulations that Govern SSDI Appeals

SSDI appeals are governed by federal law and regulations that apply in Colorado and across the country. The most important authorities include:

  • Social Security Act § 223(d) (42 U.S.C. § 423(d)): Defines disability for SSDI purposes—an inability to engage in substantial gainful activity due to a medically determinable impairment lasting at least 12 months or expected to result in death.
  • Social Security Act § 205(b) (42 U.S.C. § 405(b)): Guarantees the right to a hearing and a decision after reasonable notice, and the opportunity to present evidence.
  • Social Security Act § 205(g) (42 U.S.C. § 405(g)): Authorizes judicial review of a final decision of the Commissioner in the U.S. District Court for the district where the claimant resides. Colorado cases are heard by the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado.
  • 20 CFR 404.1520: Establishes the five-step sequential evaluation process applied to adult disability claims.
  • 20 CFR 404.900–404.999: Lays out the administrative review process, including reconsideration, hearings, Appeals Council review, and rules for evidence and deadlines.
  • 20 CFR 404.909, 404.933, 404.968: Set deadlines for filing a request for reconsideration (60 days), a hearing (60 days), and Appeals Council review (60 days) from receipt of the prior decision. Receipt is presumed five days after the date on the SSA notice unless you show otherwise.
  • 20 CFR 404.911: Provides the "good cause" standard for late filing, allowing extensions for reasons such as serious illness, records destroyed by accident, or misdirected notices.
  • 20 CFR 404.935: Requires claimants to submit or inform SSA about written evidence at least five business days before an ALJ hearing, with limited good-cause exceptions.
  • 20 CFR 404.950: Describes hearing procedures and rights, including presenting witnesses, questioning evidence, and requesting subpoenas.
  • 20 CFR 404.1705–404.1717: Addresses representation, fee agreements, and fee approvals for attorneys and qualified non-attorney representatives.
  • 20 CFR 422.210: Explains the process and deadline for filing a civil action in federal court after the Appeals Council’s action.

These authorities apply uniformly to Colorado SSDI appeals. Knowing the precise rules helps you meet deadlines, avoid evidence problems, and preserve your right to have a judge review your case.

Steps to Take After an SSDI Denial

1) Read the denial notice carefully

Your denial letter identifies the medical and vocational reasons for denial and explains appeal rights. It triggers strict timelines. Under 20 CFR 404.909, you generally have 60 days from receipt (SSA presumes you receive the notice five days after its date) to request reconsideration. Missing a deadline without good cause (20 CFR 404.911) can force you to start over and lose back-pay.

2) File a timely appeal

Appeal online or at your local Colorado SSA field office. The administrative review sequence is:

  • Reconsideration (20 CFR 404.909): A different adjudicator reviews your file. You can add new evidence. Deadline: 60 days from receipt of the initial denial.
  • Hearing before an ALJ (20 CFR 404.933): If reconsideration is denied, request a hearing within 60 days. You can testify, bring witnesses, and submit additional evidence (subject to the five-day rule at 20 CFR 404.935).
  • Appeals Council review (20 CFR 404.968): If the ALJ denies your claim, you have 60 days to ask the Appeals Council to review. The Council may grant review, deny review, or remand.
  • Federal court (42 U.S.C. § 405(g); 20 CFR 422.210): After the Appeals Council’s final action, you generally have 60 days to file a civil action in the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado if you reside in Colorado.

3) Expand and organize the medical record

Denials often stem from gaps in the medical record. Actions that may help include:

  • Request complete treatment records from all providers covering at least 12 months prior to application and through the present.
  • Obtain a detailed medical source statement from your treating physician linking objective findings to work-related limitations (e.g., sitting, standing, lifting, attendance, off-task time).
  • Document symptom consistency with clinical findings. Pain, fatigue, and mental health symptoms should be supported by longitudinal notes, psychological testing where appropriate, and medication side effects.
  • Track functional impact on activities of daily living. Keep logs that align with medical evidence.

4) Address consultative examinations and SSA requests

If SSA schedules a consultative exam (CE), attend and cooperate. Missing a CE or failing to provide releases can lead to denial for insufficient evidence. If you have a legitimate reason you cannot attend, promptly inform SSA and request rescheduling.

5) Prepare for the ALJ hearing

ALJ hearings in Colorado are part of the federal process. Before the hearing:

  • Meet evidence deadlines: Submit all written evidence or notify SSA about it at least five business days before the hearing (20 CFR 404.935). If you cannot, be prepared to show good cause.
  • Review your exhibit file: Ensure completeness and accuracy. Identify and address any unfavorable evidence head-on.
  • Prepare testimony: Be ready to explain your work history, the onset of limitations, daily activities, and why you cannot sustain full-time work.
  • Consider experts: Vocational and medical experts may testify. You or your representative can question them (20 CFR 404.950).

6) Keep deadlines top of mind

Each stage carries a 60-day filing period, plus five days for mailing. If you miss a deadline, promptly request an extension citing good cause under 20 CFR 404.911 and provide documentation (e.g., hospitalization records, notice delivery problems, natural disasters).

When to Seek Legal Help for SSDI Appeals

Claimants in Colorado are entitled to representation throughout the SSDI process. Under 20 CFR 404.1705–404.1717, representatives must meet SSA qualifications, and fees are generally subject to SSA approval. Many attorneys work on a contingency basis with fees capped by SSA unless a different fee is approved.

Consider consulting a representative if:

  • Your denial cites insufficient medical evidence and you need help developing the record.
  • You face a hearing with complex medical or vocational issues.
  • You have multiple impairments, chronic conditions, or mental health diagnoses that require coordinated evidence.
  • You received an unfavorable ALJ decision and are considering Appeals Council review or federal court.

Colorado-specific licensing note: Attorneys who practice law in Colorado must be admitted in Colorado and remain in good standing with the state’s attorney licensing authority. For SSDI specifically, representatives may appear before SSA nationwide if they meet federal representative requirements. When choosing a Colorado disability attorney, confirm both state licensure (if offering Colorado legal services) and SSA representative eligibility under federal rules.

Local Resources & Next Steps for Colorado Residents

Finding your local SSA office in Colorado

Use SSA’s official office locator to identify the nearest Colorado field office, confirm hours, and get directions. This ensures you have the most current location information.

Find Your Local SSA Office (Official SSA Office Locator)### Colorado is served by the SSA Denver Region

Colorado claimants are served by SSA’s Denver Region (Region 8), which oversees field offices, disability adjudication, and hearings resources in the state.

SSA Denver Region (Region 8) Information### Online appeals and evidence submission

Appealing online is often the fastest way to protect your deadline and upload evidence.

How to Appeal an SSDI Decision (SSA)### Key federal rules you can review

20 CFR 404.900: Administrative Review Process20 CFR 404.1520: Five-Step Evaluation of Disability

Colorado-Focused FAQs About SSDI Denials

Does Colorado have special SSDI rules?

No. SSDI rules are federal, and the same legal standards apply nationwide. However, practical details—like which field office you use and where your hearing is scheduled—are tied to your residence in Colorado.

Where will my hearing be held if I live in Colorado?

Hearings for Colorado residents are scheduled through SSA’s hearing operations that serve Colorado. Your Notice of Hearing will identify the location and format (in-person, video, or telephone as permitted). Always follow the instructions in your formal notice.

What deadlines apply after a denial?

You generally have 60 days from receiving each denial to file the next appeal step: reconsideration (20 CFR 404.909), hearing (20 CFR 404.933), Appeals Council review (20 CFR 404.968), and filing a civil action (42 U.S.C. § 405(g); 20 CFR 422.210). SSA presumes you received a notice five days after the date on the notice unless you show otherwise. Good-cause extensions may be available (20 CFR 404.911).

What evidence is most persuasive in an SSDI appeal?

Objective medical findings, longitudinal treatment records, and a clear medical source statement explaining specific functional limitations are critical. Evidence should address your ability to sustain full-time work activities over a normal workday and workweek, not just isolated tasks. Consistency between your testimony, daily activities, and clinical records is also important.

Can I work and still qualify for SSDI?

Limited work may be compatible with SSDI, but earnings above substantial gainful activity (SGA) levels are generally disqualifying at Step 1 of the five-step process. SGA thresholds are set by SSA and change periodically. If you attempt to work, report it to SSA and consult the official SGA guidance.

Detailed Timeline and Strategy for a Colorado SSDI Appeal

Stage 1: Reconsideration (60-day deadline)

File a request for reconsideration promptly. Use this window to supplement the record. Actions:

  • Secure missing records from hospitals, specialists, and primary care providers.
  • Ask your treating clinician for a function-by-function opinion addressing sitting, standing, lifting, postural limits, environmental restrictions, time off-task, and likely absences.
  • Explain any treatment gaps due to access issues or side effects. If cost prevented care, document financial barriers.
  • Respond quickly to SSA development letters and attend any consultative exams.

Stage 2: ALJ Hearing (request within 60 days of reconsideration denial)

After you request a hearing (20 CFR 404.933), an ALJ will review your case. You will receive a Notice of Hearing with deadlines. Under 20 CFR 404.935, you must submit or identify all written evidence at least five business days before the hearing unless you show good cause. Strategy:

  • Audit the exhibit file for completeness and accuracy, correcting errors proactively.
  • Prepare testimony that walks the judge through your impairment history, exacerbations, and typical day.
  • Anticipate questions from vocational experts about transferable skills and job numbers; be prepared to cross-examine.
  • Make sure any new testing or imaging is uploaded on time, or provide a good-cause explanation if late.

Stage 3: Appeals Council (request within 60 days of ALJ decision)

The Appeals Council reviews ALJ decisions for legal error, abuse of discretion, lack of substantial evidence, or presence of new and material evidence that relates to the period before the ALJ decision. Tailor your brief to these standards. If the Council denies review, you receive a final decision of the Commissioner.

Stage 4: Federal Court (file within 60 days of Appeals Council action)

Under 42 U.S.C. § 405(g) and 20 CFR 422.210, Colorado residents bring suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado. The court reviews the administrative record to determine if the decision is supported by substantial evidence and free of legal error. No new evidence is typically allowed. If the court remands, your case returns to SSA for further proceedings consistent with the court’s order.

Evidence Development Tips that Align with Federal Rules

  • Prove a medically determinable impairment: Diagnosis alone is insufficient. Ensure objective signs or laboratory findings support your impairment (e.g., imaging, nerve conduction studies, pulmonary function tests).
  • Function-by-function analysis: The five-step framework ultimately centers on residual functional capacity (RFC). Detailed functional opinions can clarify limitations relevant to light, sedentary, or medium work categories.
  • Consistency and longitudinal support: Regular treatment notes that document the same patterns of symptoms over time carry weight. Where gaps exist, explain why.
  • Document side effects: Record medication side effects and their impact on attention, persistence, and pace.
  • Meet submission timelines: Use the five-day evidence rule (20 CFR 404.935) to your advantage by organizing submissions early. If you cannot meet the deadline, state and document the good-cause reason.

Colorado Practicalities: Getting Help Close to Home

Although SSDI law is federal, Colorado logistics matter:

  • Local filing and assistance: File appeals online or through your nearest Colorado SSA field office. Always verify addresses and hours via the SSA office locator to ensure accuracy.
  • Hearing scheduling: Check your Notice of Hearing to confirm location and whether your appearance is in-person, video, or telephone as permitted by SSA.
  • Medical providers: Coordinate with Colorado-based specialists familiar with your conditions. Ask for comprehensive records and disability-focused opinions that address work capacity.

Your Rights If You Miss a Deadline

If you miss a 60-day deadline, do not give up. Under 20 CFR 404.911, SSA may extend the time for filing if you show good cause, such as serious illness, records destroyed by accident, or not receiving the notice. Submit a written explanation and supporting proof. If an extension is not granted, you may be able to file a new application, but you risk losing past-due benefits tied to the earlier protective filing date.

Understanding Vocational Evidence

At many hearings, a vocational expert (VE) testifies about past work and whether jobs exist for someone with your RFC. You or your representative can question the VE under 20 CFR 404.950. Effective questions often probe whether job requirements (e.g., quotas, public contact, production pace, or need for unscheduled breaks) align with your credible limitations. Ensuring the VE’s testimony is consistent with the Dictionary of Occupational Titles and addressing any conflicts is part of building a strong record.

Appeal Language You Might See

SSA decisions often reference “substantial evidence,” “RFC,” “Step 5 findings,” and “medical opinion persuasiveness” under current rules. Read these sections carefully; they tell you what to target on appeal. If the decision suggests daily activities contradict alleged limitations, consider providing clarifying statements and corroborating provider notes that explain variability, flare-ups, or how activities are performed with assistance or at a slow pace.

How the Standard of Review Affects Strategy

At the Appeals Council and in federal court, the focus shifts to whether the decision was legally correct and supported by substantial evidence, not whether the judge agrees with you de novo. That means:

  • Preserve issues early: Make sure critical evidence and arguments are in the record before the ALJ issues a decision.
  • Cite legal errors: Point out if the ALJ failed to evaluate key medical opinions, misapplied 20 CFR 404.1520, or disregarded the five-day rule without rationale.
  • Explain materiality: Show how an error likely affected the outcome, such as by undermining Step 5 job findings.

Choosing a Colorado Disability Attorney

When searching for “good disability lawyers near me” in Colorado, consider:

  • SSA experience: Familiarity with the five-step analysis, SSA’s evidence rules, and cross-examination of vocational experts.
  • Licensure and standing: For Colorado legal services, verify the attorney’s good standing in Colorado and SSA representative eligibility under 20 CFR 404.1705–404.1717.
  • Communication: Clear timelines for gathering records and preparing testimony before the five-day evidence deadline.
  • Fee structure: SSDI fees are generally subject to SSA approval; request a written fee agreement and ask how case costs are handled.

Exact Deadlines and How to Count Them

  • 60 days + 5 days mailing presumption: You usually have 60 days from receipt of the notice to appeal, and SSA presumes you received it five days after the date on the notice unless you show otherwise (20 CFR 404.909, 404.933, 404.968).
  • Evidence submission: Submit or inform SSA of all written evidence at least five business days before the ALJ hearing (20 CFR 404.935).
  • Federal court filing: 60 days after the Appeals Council action (42 U.S.C. § 405(g); 20 CFR 422.210).

To maintain SEO relevance for local research, note the phrase many Colorado residents use when searching: SSDI denial appeal colorado colorado. Whether you are at the reconsideration, hearing, or Appeals Council stage, keep these deadlines front and center.

Checklist: What to Do This Week

  • Mark your deadline: Calculate your 60-day appeal deadline from the date of the notice plus five days.
  • Start your appeal: File online or contact your local Colorado SSA office using the locator tool.
  • Request records: Ask all providers for complete records and a work-focused medical source statement.
  • Document function: Write a short statement tying symptoms to functional limits and daily activities.
  • Consider representation: Consult a Colorado disability attorney or qualified representative, especially before an ALJ hearing.

Where to Get Official Information

SSA Appeals Process: How to Appeal an SSDI Decision20 CFR 404.900: Administrative Review Process (eCFR)20 CFR 404.1520: Five-Step Disability Evaluation (eCFR)Official SSA Office Locator (Find Your Colorado Field Office)SSA Denver Region (Region 8) Serving Colorado

Legal Disclaimer

This guide provides general information for residents of Colorado, Colorado about SSDI denials and appeals. It is not legal advice and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and regulations change, and your situation is unique. Consult a licensed Colorado attorney or qualified representative for advice about your specific case.

If your SSDI claim was denied, call Louis Law Group at 833-657-4812 for a free case evaluation and claim review.

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